Introduction
Culzean Castle is one of the top visitor attractions in the south-west of Scotland, about 50 miles S.W. of Glasgow. Culzean (pronounced ‘Cullane‘) offers a combination of extensive parkland with deer, well maintained gardens, seaside caves and glorious coastal views. The unusual name is derived from Old Gaelic and translates as ‘bird corner’.
Information on the castle
- The castle stands atop cliffs looking out to sea over the Firth of Clyde on one side and historic gardens on the other.
- Built in the Scottish Gothic Revival style. David, 10th Earl Cassilis commissioned leading Scottish architect Robert Adam to build the impressive late 18th century mansion but bankrupted himself in the process.
- Interior is a neo- classical Georgian home. Here is a splendid oval staircase, paintings and collection of swords and pistols.
- Ranks as one of the finest examples of Enlightenment architecture in Europe.
- Contains an apartment gifted to General Dwight Eisenhower in 1945 .
Information on the grounds and gardens
The sheltered coastline supplemented by the humid and mild climate facilitates the growth of warm-climate and other plants. The gardens at Culzean are extensive and include:
- A walled garden with restored glass-houses.
- A wildlife garden.
- Grassy orchard.
- Herb garden.
- Conservatory.
- Peach house
- Elegant Camellia House dating from 1818.
- The formal Fountain Court ( see image below) backed by flower filled terraces.
- Orangery
- A woodland walk known as ‘Happy Valley’
Summary
Clearly, Culzean has much to offer the visitor including students of architecture, history and horticulture. Guided walks are also available. The Visitor Centre includes National Trust shops, a second-hand book shop, restaurant, exhibition and toilet facilities.
More information
for information on Scottish castles and tips on touring Scotland please refer Visitors’ Guide to Scotland, ISBN 978-1-9161332-0-4