Introduction

Dunfermline Abbey forms part of a rich and compact site in the east of Scotland. The site is located about 18 miles N.W. of Edinburgh. Historically, this was a combined important ecclesiastic site and royal palace with origins in the 11th century.

The town of Dunfermline has a population of 50,000. This is the birth place of American industrialist, Andrew Carnegie who emigrated to America as a youth.

History of Dunfermline Abbey

The abbey can trace its origins to a priory, inspired by Princess Margaret in the 11th century, adjacent to the Royal Palace. The priory was upgraded to abbey status in the 12th century by King David I.

Image above shows the current Abbey Church with two distinct architectural styles. The right half (east) was substantially rebuilt in the 19th century following structural collapse whilst the western section was preserved. As illustrated above, the interior of the western section features arcades of circular piers with spiral and chevron decoration. Note also impressive western doorway featuring in image below. The western section is a visitor attraction managed by Historic Environment Scotland whilst the eastern section is a living presbyterian church within the Church of Scotland. In the latter section can be found the burial-place of legendary Scottish King, Robert the Bruce (1274-1329).

Visiting

Check website for details. Entrance to the church is usually free . The nearby ruins of the facilities connected with the abbey and adjacent royal palace fall under auspices of Historic Environment Scotland.

More information

For more information on Scottish history, various abbeys and touring Scotland please refer Visitors’ Guide to Scotland, ISBN 978-1-9161332-0-4