Introduction
This evening, I am reporting on the Palace of Holyroodhouse in Edinburgh. This has been inspired by reports that the body of Queen Elizabeth II will be taken there on September 10th. The coffin will rest overnight in the oak-panelled Throne Room then to St Giles Cathedral on September 12th.
Information on the Palace: Section 1
This Royal Palace sits at foot of the Royal Mile opposite the Scottish Parliament building.
The residence has a long history dating back to the 12th century. At this time an Augustinian abbey was founded on the site under the patronage of King David I.
The term Holyrood has two possible origins, viz:
- King David’s alleged vision of a stag with a cross or ‘rood’ between its antlers.
- A fragment of the True Cross which had been brought to Scotland by David’s mother, Margaret.
The early Abbey had a guest house for important visitors which progressively evolved into the current Palace. Conversely, the Abbey ultimately deteriorated into current ruinous state.
James IV (1488-1513) and V (1513-42) undertook considerable work on building and developing the Palace. James VI resided there until he moved to London in 1603 after which the importance of the building declined. The current building dates from the late 17th century consequent on a re-build prompted by the restoration of the monarchy. The monarch was Charles II., architect Sir William Bruce, whilst Master Mason, Robert Mylne executed the work.
Other important personages and royalty were connected with the Palace. These include James VII, Mary Queen of Scots, Charles Edward Stuart, Comte d’Artois (French), George IV and Queen Victoria.
Information on the Palace: Section 2
Tours are available to the public and are undertaken at own pace by audio guide. Key aspects include the Quadrangle, Great Stair and State Apartments with latter incorporating a Great Gallery.The Great Gallery houses an extensive series of portraits of real and legendary kings of Scotland.
Not to be overlooked is the adjacent Abbey Church and gardens.
Video clip of Palace of Holyroodhouse.
More information for the visitor
The publication, Visitors’ Guide to Scotland (ISBN 978-1-9161332-0-4) covers Edinburgh and all principal cities in Scotland. This is supplemented with a wide range of information on the whole of Scotland and it’s islands. Purchases can also be made via Kindle.